GM27353
Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
Description:
MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 40; MRD40
CHROMOSOME ALIGNMENT-MAINTAINING PHOSPHOPROTEIN 1; CHAMP1
Repository
|
NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
|
Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases PIGI Consented Sample |
Biopsy Source
|
Skin
|
Cell Type
|
Fibroblast
|
Tissue Type
|
Skin
|
Transformant
|
Untransformed
|
Sample Source
|
Fibroblast from Skin, Skin
|
Race
|
White
|
Ethnicity
|
Not Hispanic/Latino
|
Ethnicity
|
French, Italian
|
Country of Origin
|
FRANCE
|
Family Member
|
1
|
Family History
|
N
|
Relation to Proband
|
proband
|
Confirmation
|
Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
|
ISCN
|
46,XY[25].arr(1-22)x2,(X,Y)x1
|
Species
|
Homo sapiens
|
Common Name
|
Human
|
Remarks
|
|
PDL at Freeze |
5.61 |
Passage Frozen |
2 |
|
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay |
|
Gene |
CHAMP1 |
Chromosomal Location |
13q34 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
616327.0002; MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 40; MRD40 |
Identified Mutation |
c.1489C>T (p.Arg497*) |
Remarks |
Clinically affected; biometric at 5th percentile at 28 weeks gestation; vaginal delivery at 39 weeks, 4 days; issues at birth with sucking and feeding; diagnosed at 23 months by geneticist; symptom onset at 2 months of age by a geneticist; minor dysmorphologic features: thin upper lip; short philtrum; cyanosis with eye contact loss episodes; gaze freezes; microcephaly; divergent strabism; hypertonia; siezures (treated by Keppra then Depakine); friendly behavior, but can bite or pull hair when frustrated; global developmental delay; EEG showed non-epileptiform abnormalities (slow activity, few multifocal slow waves); moderate autism spectrum disorder (ASD); developmental milestones: sat at 12 months, crawled at 14 months, cruised at 18 months, walked at 39 months, first words at 14 months; normal MRI; FISH and aCGH testing; microarray oligonucleotide SNP (GRCh37, hg19) result: arr(1-22)x2,(XY)x1; exome sequencing with confirmation by Sanger revealed a de novo, autosomal dominant, heterozygous mutation in CHAMP1 resulting in a premature stop codon: c.1489C>T (p.Arg497*), NM_032436.2, Chr13 (GRCh37):g.115090806C>T; assistive devices include braces and orthotics; treatment and management include: physical therapy, occupational therapy, psychological therapy, speech language therapy, eye therapy, cognitive therapy (Feuerstein method); medications include: esomeprazole (valproic acid from 4 months to 3 years old), macrogol, melatonin, and amitriptyline, forlax, laroxyl; no family history of disease; same subject as GM27412 (lymph) and GM27860 (stem cell). |
Cumulative PDL at Freeze |
5.61 |
Passage Frozen |
2 |
Split Ratio |
1:5 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
Medium |
Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated |
Supplement |
- |
|
|