GM04100
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Description:
MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD
DYSTROPHIN; DMD
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Muscular Dystrophies GeT-RM Samples dbGaP |
Class |
Congenital Muscle Diseases |
Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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LCL from B-Lymphocyte
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Race
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Other
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Family Member
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1
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Relation to Proband
|
proband
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Confirmation
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Clinical summary/Case history
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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creatine kinase |
According to the submitter, biochemical test results for this subject showed increased enzyme activity. EC Number: 2.7.3.2 |
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin confirmed by LINE assay |
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Gene |
DMD |
Chromosomal Location |
Xp21.2 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
; DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY |
Identified Mutation |
EX49-52DEL |
Remarks |
Clinically affected with Duchenne muscular dystrophy; diagnosed at age 6; calf hypertrophy; progressive muscle weakness; began walking at age one but weakness noticed by 2-3 years of age; by age 6 there was lumbar lordosis, waddling gait, shoulder girdle weakness, positive Gower's maneuver, active and symmetric deep tendon reflexes; by age 9 there was proximal muscle weakness that showed marked deterioration since previous evaluations; by age 10 there was toe walking, decreased deep tendon reflexes, proximal weakness of shoulder and hip girdles, atrophy around shoulder girdle muscles with winging of the scapula; onset of speech was delayed, cognitive evaluation revealed learning disability in the areas of language and reading, non-reader at age 10; 3 maternal uncles died from progressive weakness between ages 17-23; son of GM04099; CPK over 11,000; muscle biopsy confirmed Duchenne muscular dystrophy; electromyogram showed myopathy; donor subject has a deletion of exons 49-52 in the dystrophin gene as determined by multiplex PCR |
Hajian R, Balderston S, Tran T, deBoer T, Etienne J, Sandhu M, Wauford NA, Chung JY, Nokes J, Athaiya M, Paredes J, Peytavi R, Goldsmith B, Murthy N, Conboy IM, Aran K, Detection of unamplified target genes via CRISPR-Cas9 immobilized on a graphene field-effect transistor Nature biomedical engineering3:427-437 2018 |
PubMed ID: 31097816 |
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Kozareva V, Stroff C, Silver M, Freidin JF, Delaney NF, Clinical analysis of germline copy number variation in DMD using a non-conjugate hierarchical Bayesian model BMC medical genomics11:91 2018 |
PubMed ID: 30342520 |
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Tang Z, Berlin DS, Toji L, Toruner GA, Beiswanger C, Kulkarni S, Martin CL, Emanuel BS, Christman M, Gerry NP, A dynamic database of microarray-characterized cell lines with various cytogenetic and genomic backgrounds G3 (Bethesda, Md)3:1143-9 2013 |
PubMed ID: 23665875 |
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Kalman L, Leonard J, Gerry N, Tarleton J, Bridges C, Gastier-Foster JM, Pyatt RE, Stonerock E, Johnson MA, Richards CS, Schrijver I, Ma T, Miller VR, Adadevoh Y, Furlong P, Beiswanger C, Toji L, Quality assurance for duchenne and becker muscular dystrophy genetic testing development of a genomic DNA reference material panel The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD13:167-74 2010 |
PubMed ID: 21354051 |
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Robbins JH, Scudiero DA, Otsuka F, Tarone RE, Brumback RA, Wirtschafter JD, Polinsky RJ, Barrett SF, Moshell AN, Scarpinato RG, et al, Hypersensitivity to DNA-damaging agents in cultured cells from patients with Usher's syndrome and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry47(4):391-8 1984 |
PubMed ID: 6726265 |
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Tarone RE, Otsuka F, Robbins JH, A sensitive assay for detecting hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation in lymphoblastoid lines from patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and primary neuronal degenerations. J Neurol Sci65(3):367-81 1984 |
PubMed ID: 6333487 |
dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 18752 |
Gene Cards |
DMD |
Gene Ontology |
GO:0003779 actin binding |
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GO:0005200 structural constituent of cytoskeleton |
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GO:0005509 calcium ion binding |
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GO:0005856 cytoskeleton |
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GO:0006936 muscle contraction |
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GO:0007016 cytoskeletal anchoring |
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GO:0007517 muscle development |
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GO:0008270 zinc ion binding |
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GO:0016010 dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex |
NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:1756 |
NCBI GTR |
300377 DYSTROPHIN; DMD |
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310200 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD |
OMIM |
300377 DYSTROPHIN; DMD |
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310200 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD |
Omim Description |
APO-DYSTROPHIN 1, INCLUDED |
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BMDDYSTROPHIN, INCLUDED; DMD, INCLUDED |
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CARDIOMYOPATHY, X-LINKED DILATED, INCLUDED; XLCM, INCLUDED |
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MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, PSEUDOHYPERTROPHIC PROGRESSIVE, DUCHENNE AND BECKERTYPES; DMD |
Split Ratio |
1:2 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
Substrate |
None specified |
Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
Supplement |
- |
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