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NA20091 DNA from Fibroblast

Description:

GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE II
GLUCOSIDASE, ALPHA, ACID; GAA

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Male

Age:

2 MO (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Lysosomal Storage Diseases
Class Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism
Quantity 10 µg
Quantitation Method Please see our FAQ
Biopsy Source Unspecified
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source DNA from Fibroblast
Race White
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Clinically affected; presented at birth with bilateral severe cleft lip and palate, deep sacral dimple, and bilateral hydrocele; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; hypotonia, head lag, and hepatomegaly noted at age 2 months; deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase in fibroblasts (0.2 versus control of 31 nmoles substrate hydrolyzed/mg protein); high-resolution chromosomes normal; died at age 14 months; donor subject is a compound heterozygote: one allele has a C>T transition at nucleotide 172 in exon 2 of the GAA gene [172C>T] resulting in a substitution of a termination codon for glutamine at codon 58 [Gln58Stop(Q58X)] and a second allele has a single nucleotide deletion (threonine) at position 525 in exon 2 of the GAA gene [del525T].

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 5.26
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene GAA
Chromosomal Location 17q25.2-q25.3
Allelic Variant 1 Q58X; GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE TYPE II
Identified Mutation GLN58TER
 
Gene GAA
Chromosomal Location 17q25.2-q25.3
Allelic Variant 2 606800.0014; GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE TYPE II
Identified Mutation 1-BP DEL, 525T; In a girl with the juvenile form of Pompe disease (232300), Hermans et al. (1994) identified compound heterozygosity for 2 mutations in the GAA gene: P545L (606800.0013) and a 1-bp deletion (525delT), resulting in premature termination of the protein at nucleotide positions 658 to 660.

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Clinically affected; presented at birth with bilateral severe cleft lip and palate, deep sacral dimple, and bilateral hydrocele; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; hypotonia, head lag, and hepatomegaly noted at age 2 months; deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase in fibroblasts (0.2 versus control of 31 nmoles substrate hydrolyzed/mg protein); high-resolution chromosomes normal; died at age 14 months; donor subject is a compound heterozygote: one allele has a C>T transition at nucleotide 172 in exon 2 of the GAA gene [172C>T] resulting in a substitution of a termination codon for glutamine at codon 58 [Gln58Stop(Q58X)] and a second allele has a single nucleotide deletion (threonine) at position 525 in exon 2 of the GAA gene [del525T].

Publications

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Huie ML, Kasper JS, Arn PH, Greenberg CR, Hirschhorn R, Increased occurrence of cleft lip in glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII): exclusion of a contiguous gene syndrome in two patients by presence of intragenic mutations including a novel nonsense mutation Gln58Stop. Am J Med Genet85(1):5-8 1999
PubMed ID: 10377006

External Links

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dbSNP dbSNP ID: 17711
Gene Cards GAA
Gene Ontology GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
GO:0004558 alpha-glucosidase activity
GO:0005764 lysosome
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolism
GO:0005980 glycogen catabolism
GO:0006091 energy pathways
NCBI Gene Gene ID:2548
NCBI GTR 232300 GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE II; GSD2
606800 GLUCOSIDASE, ALPHA, ACID; GAA
OMIM 232300 GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE II; GSD2
606800 GLUCOSIDASE, ALPHA, ACID; GAA
Omim Description ACID MALTASE DEFICIENCY; AMD
  ALPHA-1,4-GLUCOSIDASE DEFICIENCYGLUCOSIDASE, ALPHA, ACID, INCLUDED; GAA, INCLUDED
  CARDIAC FORM OF GENERALIZED GLYCOGENOSIS
  CARDIOMEGALIA GLYCOGENICA DIFFUSA
  GLUCOSIDASE, ACID, ALPHA DEFICIENCY; GAA DEFICIENCY
  GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE II
  POMPE DISEASE
Pricing
International/Commercial/For-profit:
$281.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$139.00USD
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