Description:
BREAST CANCER, TYPE 1; BRCA1
BREAST CANCER INFORMATION CORE (BIC) BRCA1/BRCA2 MUTATION PANEL DNA SAMPLES
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Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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| Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases
Hereditary Cancers |
| Class |
Heritable Cancer Syndromes and other Cancers |
| Quantity |
25 µg |
| Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
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Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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DNA from LCL
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Race
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White
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Ethnicity
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FRENCH CANADIAN
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Molecular characterization after cell line submission to CCR
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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| Gene |
BRCA1 |
| Chromosomal Location |
17q21.31 |
| Allelic Variant 1 |
113705.0016; BREAST-OVARIAN CANCER |
| Identified Mutation |
ARG1443TER; Castilla et al. (1994) studied 50 probands with a family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer for germline mutations in the coding region of the BRCA1 candidate gene. They identified a C-to-T substitution at position 4446 of the BRCA1 gene, leading to a premature termination codon in place of arginine-1443 and a truncated protein. |
| Remarks |
Diagnosed with breast cancer at age 43; family history includes 2 sisters, a maternal aunt, and 7 maternal cousins with breast cancer; nonsense mutation in BRCA1 gene is Arg1443ter (R1443X) in exon 13, codon 1443 |
| Tian H, Brody LC, Fan S, Huang Z, Landers JP, Capillary and microchip electrophoresis for rapid detection of known mutations by combining allele-specific DNA amplification with heteroduplex analysis. Clin Chem47(2):173-85 2001 |
| PubMed ID: 11159764 |
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| Friedman LS, Szabo CI, Ostermeyer EA, Dowd P, Butler L, Park T, Lee MK, Goode EL, Rowell SE, King MC, Novel inherited mutations and variable expressivity of BRCA1 alleles, including the founder mutation 185delAG in Ashkenazi Jewish families. Am J Hum Genet57:1284-97 1995 |
| PubMed ID: 8533757 |
| dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 12141 |
| Gene Cards |
BRCA1 |
| Gene Ontology |
GO:0000151 ubiquitin ligase complex |
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GO:0003684 damaged DNA binding |
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GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity |
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GO:0004842 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity |
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GO:0005515 protein binding |
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GO:0005615 extracellular space |
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GO:0005622 intracellular |
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GO:0005634 nucleus |
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GO:0005667 transcription factor complex |
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GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from Pol II promoter |
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GO:0006359 regulation of transcription from Pol III promoter |
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GO:0006978 DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator |
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GO:0008270 zinc ion binding |
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GO:0008274 gamma-tubulin ring complex |
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GO:0015631 tubulin binding |
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GO:0016563 transcriptional activator activity |
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GO:0016567 protein ubiquitination |
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GO:0042127 regulation of cell proliferation |
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GO:0042981 regulation of apoptosis |
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GO:0045739 positive regulation of DNA repair |
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GO:0045786 negative regulation of cell cycle |
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GO:0046600 negative regulation of centriole replication |
| NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:672 |
| NCBI GTR |
113705 BREAST CANCER 1 GENE; BRCA1 |
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604370 BREAST-OVARIAN CANCER, FAMILIAL, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 1; BROVCA1 |
| OMIM |
113705 BREAST CANCER 1 GENE; BRCA1 |
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604370 BREAST-OVARIAN CANCER, FAMILIAL, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 1; BROVCA1 |
| Omim Description |
BREAST CANCER 1, EARLY-ONSETBREAST-OVARIAN CANCER, INCLUDED |
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BREAST CANCER, TYPE 1; BRCA1 |
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