Description:
AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 1; ALS1
SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE 1; SOD1
Repository
|
NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
|
Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases |
Class |
Disorders of the Nervous System |
Quantity |
25 µg |
Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
Biopsy Source
|
Peripheral vein
|
Cell Type
|
B-Lymphocyte
|
Tissue Type
|
Blood
|
Transformant
|
Epstein-Barr Virus
|
Sample Source
|
DNA from LCL
|
Race
|
White
|
Family Member
|
6
|
Relation to Proband
|
paternal cousin
|
Confirmation
|
Clinical summary/Case history
|
Species
|
Homo sapiens
|
Common Name
|
Human
|
Remarks
|
|
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
|
Gene |
SOD1 |
Chromosomal Location |
21q22.11 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
147450.0009; AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS, FAMILIAL |
Identified Mutation |
GLU100GLY; This mutation of the SOD1 gene was identified by Rosen et al. (1993) in a family with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Winterbourn et al. (1995) demonstrated decreased thermal stability of red cell superoxide dismutase carrying the glu100-to-gly mutation for a family with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Extracts containing the mutant had an average 68% of normal SOD activity. On heating at 65 degrees centigrade, these extracts lost activity at twice the rate of extracts containing only normal enzyme.
|
Remarks |
Clinically affected with upper and lower motor neuron involvement; mother is affected; mother of GM08885; donor subject has one allele which has an A>G transition in exon 4 of the SOD1 gene resulting in the substitution of glycine for glutamic acid at codon 100 [Glu100Gly (E100G)] |
|
|