Description:
MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD
DYSTROPHIN; DMD
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Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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| Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases
Muscular Dystrophies
GeT-RM Samples
dbGaP |
| Class |
Congenital Muscle Diseases |
| Class |
Disorders of Connective Tissue, Muscle, and Bone |
| Quantity |
25 µg |
| Quantitation Method |
Please see our FAQ |
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Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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DNA from LCL
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Race
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White
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Family Member
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1
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Relation to Proband
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proband
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Confirmation
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Clinical summary/Case history
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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| Gene |
DMD |
| Chromosomal Location |
Xp21.2 |
| Allelic Variant 1 |
; DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY |
| Identified Mutation |
EX46-50DEL |
| Remarks |
Clinically affected; diagnosed at age 2; wheelchair bound by age 8; progressive weakness; subacute inversion of ankles; muscle weakness proximally and distally in the lower extremities with inability to move against gravity; muscle strength at +3 for pectoralis group, supraspinatus and infraspinatus; moderate weakness of biceps and triceps; nominal grip bilaterally; absent reflexes; contractures of elbows and lower extremities; muscle biopsy consistent with DMD; PCR analysis of dystrophin gene shows deletion from exon 46 through exon 50; affected brother died at age 16 and 2 male maternal cousins also affected; same donor as GM05162 (fibroblast). |
| Zheng F, Chen Z, Li J, Wu R, Zhang B, Nie G, Xie Z, Zhang H, A Highly Sensitive CRISPR-Empowered Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensor for Diagnosis of Inherited Diseases with Femtomolar-Level Real-Time Quantification Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)9:e2105231 2022 |
| PubMed ID: 35343100 |
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| Kuang C, Xiao Y, Hondmann D, Cleavage-free human genome editing Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy30:268-282 2021 |
| PubMed ID: 34864205 |
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| Tang Z, Berlin DS, Toji L, Toruner GA, Beiswanger C, Kulkarni S, Martin CL, Emanuel BS, Christman M, Gerry NP, A dynamic database of microarray-characterized cell lines with various cytogenetic and genomic backgrounds G3 (Bethesda, Md)3:1143-9 2013 |
| PubMed ID: 23665875 |
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| Kalman L, Leonard J, Gerry N, Tarleton J, Bridges C, Gastier-Foster JM, Pyatt RE, Stonerock E, Johnson MA, Richards CS, Schrijver I, Ma T, Miller VR, Adadevoh Y, Furlong P, Beiswanger C, Toji L, Quality assurance for duchenne and becker muscular dystrophy genetic testing development of a genomic DNA reference material panel The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD13:167-74 2010 |
| PubMed ID: 21354051 |
| dbSNP |
dbSNP ID: 10704 |
| Gene Cards |
DMD |
| Gene Ontology |
GO:0003779 actin binding |
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GO:0005200 structural constituent of cytoskeleton |
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GO:0005509 calcium ion binding |
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GO:0005856 cytoskeleton |
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GO:0006936 muscle contraction |
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GO:0007016 cytoskeletal anchoring |
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GO:0007517 muscle development |
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GO:0008270 zinc ion binding |
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GO:0016010 dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex |
| NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:1756 |
| NCBI GTR |
300377 DYSTROPHIN; DMD |
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310200 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD |
| OMIM |
300377 DYSTROPHIN; DMD |
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310200 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, DUCHENNE TYPE; DMD |
| Omim Description |
APO-DYSTROPHIN 1, INCLUDED |
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BMDDYSTROPHIN, INCLUDED; DMD, INCLUDED |
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CARDIOMYOPATHY, X-LINKED DILATED, INCLUDED; XLCM, INCLUDED |
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MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, PSEUDOHYPERTROPHIC PROGRESSIVE, DUCHENNE AND BECKERTYPES; DMD |
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